Hospital bed:
These beds are specially designed for patient care in medical facilities like hospitals, clinics, nursing homes and more. There are different designs of medical bed designed for different hospital requirements, such as a simple bed for general ward, fowler bed for patient comfort, fully features loaded electric hospital bed for ICUs.
But ultimately, the purpose of a hospital bed is to enhance comfort and facilitate medical procedures by supports ease of access for healthcare providers and improves patient mobility and treatment outcomes.
Understanding the types of a Hospital bed:
Modern hospital beds are designed based on Fowler’s concept “semi-seating in hospital beds before this, only flat beds were used.” You can analyse them based on function- semi-fowler or fully fowler.
Except these you can analyse them on based on battery backup - manual or electric, based on speciality - ICU bed, General or Simple bed, paediatric bed.
There are mainly 3 kinds of beds, you can also classify them into different categories by adding additional features. As an example, a fowler bed with hydraulic power is an electric medical bed, while without power it is a manual or non-electric power is a manual bed.
General hospital beds:
These are simple beds designed to provide safety, comfort and these beds are basically used for patients in general hospital ward.
Fowler hospital beds:
These modern medical beds, come with adjustable positions, and adjustable head-foot sections, and some advanced models with height adjustability.
Manual hospital beds:
These beds have hand cranks to change the bed’s height and adjust the head and foot. The users need to be strong to use the crank, which can make the bed less useful and reduce the patient’s independence and comfort.
Electric Hospital Beds:
The patient can control the height and position of the bed with a remote. It does not require a hand crank, making it easier to get in and out of bed or raise the bed to a comfortable height.
Factors that consider the Hospital beds:
Mattress Compatibility:
Always ensure the bed is suitable with specialized medical mattresses, such as pressure-relief mattresses, to improve patient comfort and reduce bedsores.
Safety Features:
Look for beds with side rails, emergency brake systems, and easy-to-use controls to prevent patient falls and enhance overall safety.
Mobility:
Beds with smooth-rolling wheels and locking mechanisms provide easy movement within the facility while ensuring stability when stationary.
Power Source:
Electric hospital beds offer more convenience with adjustable settings, but backup manual controls are essential in case of power outages.
Durability:
High-quality materials and a sturdy frame ensure long-lasting use, essential for handling continuous patient care in a hospital environment.
Patient Transfer: Beds with features like adjustable height and removable side rails make it easier for caregivers to transfer patients safely.
Parts of Hospital Beds:
Bed Frame:
The bed frame is the structure that supports the mattress and other components. It is usually made of metal or sturdy plastic.
Mattress:
It designed for comfort and support, usually made from foam or other specialized materials. Some hospital beds use pressure-relieving mattresses to prevent bedsores.
Side Rails:
They are on the sides of the bed that can be raised or lowered. They provide safety by preventing the patient from falling out of bed and can be used to assist with patient transfers.
Headboard and Footboard:
These are located at the ends of the medical bed, provide support, and often contain control panels for adjusting the bed’s position.
Caster Wheels:
These wheels are located at the base of the bed that allow it to be moved easily. They often have locks to keep the bed stable when needed.
Cranks and Remotes for Controlling the bed:
Cranks are used to adjust the position of the bed manually. While with a remote, which consists of buttons or touchpads, adjust the position with just pressing one button. The remote system is found in only electric hospital beds.
Understanding the Movement of a Hospital Bed:
Hospital beds are designed with various movements to enhance patient comfort and facilitate medical care. Below we have mentioned the different movements commonly found in hospital beds and their purposes:
Head & foot:
The head of the bed can be raised or lowered, allows patients to sit up fully. The foot of the bed can be raised or lowered, helps improve circulation, reduce swelling in the legs, and assist in certain medical conditions.
Trendelenburg / Reverse Trendelenburg:
In a Trendelenburg movement, the head tilts lower than the feet. And In reverse Trendelenburg, the bed tilts to the feet side. Means the head’s position goes upper side and feet’s lower side.
Height Adjustment:
Height adjustment, often called a hi-low adjustment—controls the height of the bed from the floor. The height adjustment is one of a home hospital bed’s most important safety and convenience features.
Choosing the Right Hospital Beds for your hospital in INDIA:
Selecting the right hospital bed is crucial for providing suitable care and comfort to patients. Various factors must be considered, like the type of patient, the medical condition, the healthcare setting. Here’s a guide to help you choose the correct hospital beds for different needs.
How to Choose Hospital Beds According to Department in India:
ICU Department:
ICU beds should have advanced features like height adjustment, side rails, and a tilt function to facilitate critical care and patient monitoring.
General Ward:
These basic beds with adjustable head and foot sections provide sufficient comfort and support for patients with less critical conditions.
Maternity Ward:
Beds for maternity should include labour and delivery functions, with adjustable head and foot sections to accommodate different birthing positions.
Paediatric Ward:
Choose smaller, child-friendly beds with side rails and safety locks to prevent falls and ensure comfort for young patients.
Emergency Department:
ER beds should be easily adjustable, portable, and equipped with quick access to monitors and life-saving devices for urgent care.
What is the need for hospital bed?
The hospital bed is essential for patient care, offering comfort, safety, and support during treatment and recovery. It provides easy adjustment for various medical needs, facilitates mobility, enhances care by enabling medical staff to position patients properly for procedures, monitoring and more.
These beds can be raised or lowered, have adjustable side rails for safety, and offer features like head and foot elevation,
facilitating better patient care, comfort, and recovery.
Prices according to types of hospital beds in India:
The price of hospital beds starts from ₹8000 to ₹3 lakh, price depends on various factors like types, features like material, side support, the function of the bed.
Below, we have mentioned the price range with their types for your reference if you want to buy:
A simple bed is simple, used in wards ranges between: 6k to 28k
Fowler bed ranges : ₹ 8,000 ₹ 85,000
Manual beds range between: 9k to 83k
Electric bed with specific features like electric adjustments, movements ranges between 20k to 190
Some major points to be noted before buying the Hospital beds for your Hospital/Clinic in INDIA:
- Ensure the bed fits well in the available space and adjust the patient’s size comfortably.
- Check if the bed has adjustable features for different positions to enhance patient comfort and care.
- Look for durable construction and high-quality materials to ensure long-term use and safety.
- Choose the materials and design that are easy to clean and maintain, reducing the risk of infections.
- Choose the bed that fits all your needs within your budget, compare features and cost.
Buy the best Hospital Bed from Hospitalstore.in:
If you are looking to buy the best affordable hospital bed, and you are confused where to buy. Visit “Hospitalstore” our online marketplace and explore an extensive collection of hospital beds where you can find all types of hospital beds at a reasonable price range as compared to other sellers, with full guarantee and warranty. We offer original, top brand products, so you can choose and buy these beds according to your requirements.
FAQ's for Hospital Beds:
Q1. What features should I look for in a hospital bed?
Some important features like adjustable height, head and foot positions, side rails, durability, ease of movement, and work with various mattresses and accessories.
Q2. What types of hospital beds are available?
Hospital beds come in various types, like manual, semi-electric, and fully electric beds. They can be specialized for specific needs, features based on function- semi-fowler or fully fowler, based on battery backup - manual or electric, based on speciality - ICU bed, General or Simple bed, paediatric bed.
Q3. What safety features should a hospital bed have?
Their safety features are adjustable side rails, brakes or locking mechanisms for wheels, and a sturdy frame. It’s important to ensure the bed is set up properly to avoid falls and other accidents.
Q4. Can these beds be adjusted for different patient needs?
Yes, these beds can be adjusted to meet various needs, such as raising the head or legs to improve comfort or promote medical procedures. Electric and semi-electric beds offer more flexibility for these adjustments.
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